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Use
of School Suspension: Should Business Care?
Joan Tobin
Corporations
are playing an increasing role in the public schools, wanting
to be viewed as good corporate citizens. Contributing to community
welfare through the schools is seen by many business leaders as
a good practice. It assures the development of competent future
workers as well as consumers of their products and services.
While
it stands to reason that business would want to support students
who excel in their studies, it appears unlikely that corporate
funding would be directed towards disruptive and failing young
people. Why should business care if schools are suspending students
who don't cooperate and are the cause of problems in the classroom?
An
answer to this question comes from the AFL-CIO, which believes
that a solid public education is essential to providing all students
with the opportunity for better jobs at better wages. AFL-CIO
leaders recognize that the young person who struggles in the school
or home environment needs help, not being put out on the street
where no possible rehabilitation can take place.
Teachers
agree, indicating that suspension should not be a disciplinary
measure and that alternatives need to be found. Alaska middle
school teacher Dan Walker calls suspension "the most overused
discipline system. "Kids who are prone to rebel or be violent
are usually victims of violence or neglect. We need to keep them
in schools as much as possible. Booting them is a cry of defeat,
so the challenge is how do we keep them here, safe and safe for
others."
He
advocates productive hands-on work within schools. "I'd like to
see a school where students all had jobs to do in the school:
cleaning, cooking, maintenance, and office work. Try selling that!"
Nancy Flanagan, another teacher, also argues for sharing the tasks
of educating. "We don't have rites of passage. We don't have vision
quests. We don't put these kids in the military, or on farms or
work camps, or into hospitals, where there is real work for them
to do. I believe we need an entire tier of non-school experiences
for kids."
Work-Study
Programs have been used by college students for many years, and
some receive federal funding to enable them to learn while developing
work skills. Students at the High School level might benefit from
a similar project. While some students don't function well in
the school setting, they may be handling the demands of a part
time job adequately. The clear rewards that come from a paycheck
at the end of the week will frequently motivate a struggling student
to control behavior that is disruptive in other settings.
Corporations
across the country offer after school jobs to high achievers;
they might also benefit the community and the schools by targeting
students who risk suspension because of unacceptable behavior.
Local school boards, teachers, parents and business need to put
their heads together and pilot programs that give troubled students
a chance to reconnect to school as they see the benefits of skills
which are transferable to the workplace. All members of the business
and educational communities, along with families and students,
can reap the rewards that such a program could provide.
SOURCES:
http://www.aflcio.org/articles/schools_for_kids/lessonplan.htm
http://oeri3.ed.gov:8000/Teachers/
http://www.mapping-your-future.org/paying/workstud.htm
http://www.skillsusa.org/
http://eric-web.tc.columbia.edu/pathways/expulsion/bibs.html
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